*HIULHUVFKUDQN
*HEUDXFKVDQOHLWXQJ
=.)
*HIULHUVFKUDQN
0RGHOO=.)
SQF
ZHLODXV$OWSDSLHU
6HKUJHHKUWH.XQGLQVHKUJHHKUWHU
.XQGH
YLHOHQ'DQNIULKUHQ(LQNDXI
hEHU]HXJHQ 6LH VLFK VHOEVW DXI XQVHUH 3URGXNWH LVW
9HUODVV
'DPLW,KQHQGLH%HGLHQXQJOHLFKWIlOOWKDEHQZLUHLQH
DXVIKUOLFKH$QOHLWXQJEHLJHOHJW6LHVROO,KQHQKHOIHQ
VFKQHOOPLW,KUHPQHXHQ*HUlWYHUWUDXW]XZHUGHQ%LWWH
OHVHQ6LHGLHVH$QOHLWXQJYRUGHU,QEHWULHEQDKPHXQG
%HQXW]XQJ GHV *HUlWHV DXIPHUNVDP GXUFK 0DFKHQ
VLHVLFKLQGHU5HLKHQIROJHGLHVHU*HEUDXFKVDQOHLWXQJ
PLW ,KUHP QHXHQ *HUlW XQG VHLQHQ YHUVFKLHGHQHQ
%HGLHQXQJVIXQNWLRQHQ YHUWUDXW %HDFKWHQ 6LH DOOH
+LQZHLVH XQG (UNOlUXQJHQ GLH VLFK DXI GLH ULFKWLJH
%HGLHQXQJXQG%HKDQGOXQJEH]LHKHQ'DPLWHUUHLFKHQ
6LH VWlQGLJH (LQVDW]EHUHLWVFKDIW XQG HLQH ODQJH
/HEHQVGDXHU,KUHV*HUlWHV
%HVRQGHUV VLQG GLH +LQZHLVH ]X EHUFNVLFKWLJHQ GLH
GLH 6LFKHUKHLW EHWUHIIHQ 6LH VROOHQ KHOIHQ 8QIlOOH ]X
YHUKWHQ XQG 6LH VRZLH ,KU *HUlW YRU 6FKlGHQ ]X
VFKW]HQ(LQHVVROOWHQ6LHDXIMHGHQ)DOOVRIRUWEHU
SUIHQRE,KU*HUlWXQEHVFKlGLJWEHL,KQHQDQJHNRP
PHQLVW )DOOV6LHHLQHQ7UDQVSRUWVFKDGHQIHVWVWHOOHQ
QHKPHQ6LHGDV*HUlWLP=ZHLIHOVIDOOQLFKWLQ%HWULHE
VRQGHUQ ZHQGHQ 6LH VLFK ELWWH DQ GLH
.XQGHQEHWUHXXQJ,KUHV+lQGOHUV
%HZDKUHQ 6LH GLH *HEUDXFKVDQOHLWXQJ JULIIEHUHLW DXI
%HLHLQHU:HLWHUJDEHGHV*HUlWHV OHJHQ6LHELWWH GLH
*HEUDXFKVDQOHLWXQJEHL
:LUZQVFKHQ,KQHQYLHO)UHXGHDQ,KUHPQHXHQ*HUlW
*DUDQWLHEHGLQJXQJHQ
'HU(QGDEQHKPHUGLHVHV*HUlWV9HUEUDXFKHUKDWEHL
HLQHP .DXI GLHVHV *HUlWV YRQ HLQHP 8QWHUQHKPHU
+lQGOHULQ'HXWVFKODQGLP5DKPHQGHU9RUVFKULIWHQ
EHUGHQ9HUEUDXFKVJWHUNDXIJHVHW]OLFKH 5HFKWHGLH
GXUFK GLHVH *DUDQWLH QLFKW HLQJHVFKUlQNW ZHUGHQ
'LHVH*DUDQWLHUlXPW GHP 9HUEUDXFKHUDOVR]XVlW]OL
FKH5HFKWHHLQ'LHVYRUDXVJHVFKLFNWOHLVWHQZLU$(*
+DXVJHUlWH *PE+ JHJHQEHU GHP 9HUEUDXFKHU
*DUDQWLH GLHVHV *HUlW IU GHQ =HLWUDXP YRQ
0RQDWHQ DE hEHUJDEH ]X GHQ IROJHQGHQ
%HGLQJXQJHQ
0LW GLHVHU *DUDQWLH KDIWHQ ZLU GDIU GDVV GLHVHV
QHX KHUJHVWHOOWH*HUlWLP =HLWSXQNW GHU hEHUJDEH
YRP +lQGOHU DQ GHQ 9HUEUDXFKHU GLH LQ XQVHUHU
3URGXNWEHVFKUHLEXQJIUGLHVHV*HUlWDXIJHIKUWHQ
(LJHQVFKDIWHQDXIZHLVW(LQ0DQJHOOLHJWQXUGDQQ
YRUZHQQGHU:HUWRGHUGLH*HEUDXFKVWDXJOLFKNHLW
GLHVHV*HUlWVHUKHEOLFKJHPLQGHUWLVW=HLJWVLFKGHU
0DQJHOQDFK$EODXIYRQVHFKV0RQDWHQDEGHP
hEHUJDEH]HLWSXQNWVRKDWGHU9HUEUDXFKHUQDFK
]XZHLVHQGDVVGDV*HUlWEHUHLWVLPhEHUJDEH]HLW
SXQNW PDQJHOKDIW ZDU 1LFKW XQWHU GLHVH *DUDQWLH
IDOOHQ 6FKlGHQ RGHU 0lQJHO DXV QLFKW YRUVFKULIWV
PlLJHU +DQGKDEXQJ VRZLH 1LFKWEHDFKWXQJ GHU
(LQEDXYRUVFKULIWHQXQG*HEUDXFKVDQZHLVXQJHQ
'LHVHV *HUlW IlOOW QXU GDQQ XQWHU GLHVH *DUDQWLH
ZHQQ HV YRQ HLQHP 8QWHUQHKPHU LQ HLQHP GHU
0LWJOLHGVWDDWHQ GHU (XURSlLVFKHQ 8QLRQ JHNDXIW
ZXUGHHVEHL$XIWUHWHQGHV0DQJHOVLQ'HXWVFKODQG
EHWULHEHQ ZLUG XQG *DUDQWLHOHLVWXQJHQ DXFK LQ
'HXWVFKODQGHUEUDFKWZHUGHQN|QQHQ0lQJHOPV
VHQXQVLQQHUKDOEYRQ]ZHL0RQDWHQQDFKGHV
VHQ.HQQWQLVDQJH]HLJWZHUGHQ
0lQJHOGLHVHV*HUlWVZHUGHQ ZLULQQHUKDOEDQJH
PHVVHQHU)ULVWQDFK0LWWHLOXQJGHV0DQJHOVXQHQW
JHOWOLFKEHVHLWLJHQGLH]XGLHVHP=ZHFNHUIRUGHUOL
FKHQ $XIZHQGXQJHQ LQVEHVRQGHUH 7UDQVSRUW
:HJH$UEHLWVXQG0DWHULDONRVWHQZHUGHQYRQXQV
JHWUDJHQhEHUGLHVH1DFKEHVVHUXQJKLQDXVJHKHQ
GH $QVSUFKH ZHUGHQ GXUFK GLHVH *DUDQWLH GHP
9HUEUDXFKHUQLFKWHLQJHUlXPW
%HL*URJHUlWHQVWDWLRQlUEHWULHEHQH*HUlWHLVWLP
*DUDQWLHIDOOXQWHUGHUIUGHQ(QGDEQHKPHUNRVWHQ
JQVWLJHQ5XIQXPPHUGLHQlFKVW
JHOHJHQH 3URIHFWLV .XQGHQGLHQVWVWHOOH ]X EHQDFK
ULFKWLJHQ YRQ GHU 2UW $UW XQG :HLVH GHU
*DUDQWLHOHLVWXQJHQ IHVWJHOHJW ZHUGHQ
1DFKEHVVHUXQJVDUEHLWHQ ZHUGHQ VRZHLW P|JOLFK
DP $XIVWHOOXQJVRUW VRQVW LQ XQVHUHU
.XQGHQGLHQVWZHUNVWDWWGXUFKJHIKUW
*DUDQWLHOHLVWXQJHQ EHZLUNHQ ZHGHU HLQH
9HUOlQJHUXQJ QRFK HLQHQ 1HXEHJLQQ GHU
*DUDQWLH]HLWIUGLHVHV*HUlWDXVJHZHFKVHOWH7HLOH
JHKHQLQXQVHU(LJHQWXPEHU
0lQJHODQVSUFKHDXVGLHVHU*DUDQWLHYHUMlKUHQLQ
]ZHL-DKUHQDEGHP=HLWSXQNWGHUhEHUJDEHGHV
*HUlWVYRP+lQGOHUDQGHQ9HUEUDXFKHUGHUGXUFK
2ULJLQDO.DXIEHOHJ .DVVHQ]HWWHO 5HFKQXQJ ]X
EHOHJHQ LVW ZHQQ GLHVHV *HUlW JHZHUEOLFK RGHU
EHL :DVFKJHUlWHQ XQG :lVFKHWURFNQHUQ LQ
*HPHLQVFKDIWVDQODJHQ JHQXW]W ZLUG EHWUlJW GLH
9HUMlKUXQJVIULVWVHFKV0RQDWH
$(*+DXVJHUlWH*PE+
0DUNHQYHUWULHE=$1.(5
0XJJHQKRIHU6WUDH
1UQEHUJ'HXWVFKH7HOHNRP(850LQ
,QKDOWVYHU]HLFKQLV
Gedruckt auf Umweltschutzpapier
6LFKHUKHLWVKLQZHLVH
$OOJHPHLQ$XIVWHOOHQ%HGLHQXQJ$EWDXHQXQG5HLQLJHQ
6W|UXQJHQ
:LFKWLJH+LQZHLVH
Allgemein - 1RUPHQXQG5LFKWOLQLHQ(QWVRUJXQJ$EZHLFKXQJHQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
$XIVWHOOHQ7UDQVSRUWVFKXW]
%HGLHQXQJ*UXQGUHLQLJXQJ*HUlXVFKH
6WURPDXVIDOO(LQVFKDOWYHU]|JHUXQJ
$EWDXHQXQG5HLQLJHQ$EVFKDOWHQGHV*HUlWHV
)DFKEHJULIIH
.lOWHPLWWHO.lOWHPLWWHONUHLVODXI9HUGDPSIHU9HUIOVVLJHU.RPSUHVVRU.OLPDNODVVH
$XIVWHOOHQ6LFKHUKHLWVKLQZHLVH
$XIVWHOORUW
7UDQVFKODJZHFKVHO*HVDPWUDXPEHGDUI$EVWlQGH:DQGDEVWDQG/IWXQJVTXHUVFKQLWWH.OLPDNODVVHQ
:DUWH]HLW
6WDQGIHVWLJNHLWXQG3DUDOOHOLWlW6FKUDXEIH$XVULFKWHQGHV*HUlWHV
(OHNWULVFKHU$QVFKOXVV*HUlWHGLFKWXQJ
7UDQVFKODJZHFKVHO
*HUlWHEHUVLFKW
%HGLHQXQJ
6LFKHUKHLWVKLQZHLVH (QHUJLHVSDUWLSSV%HGLHQXQJVEOHQGH
%HGLHQXQJ*HIULHUDEWHLO
,QEHWULHEQDKPH7HPSHUDWXUUHJHOXQJ
7HPSHUDWXUHQ6XSHUIURVWDQ]HLJH6XSHUIURVW)XQNWLRQ6XSHUIURVWVFKDOWHU:DUQDQ]HLJH
1HW]NRQWUROODQ]HLJH(LQIULHUHQYRQ/HEHQVPLWWHOQ(LQODJHUQYRQ/HEHQVPLWWHOQ
$XVVWDWWXQJ
*HIULHUDEWHLO
(LVZUIHOEHUHLWXQJ.lOWHDNNXV
$EWDXHQXQG5HLQLJHQ6LFKHUKHLWVKLQZHLVH
$EWDXHQGHV*HIULHUDEWHLOV5HLQLJXQJXQG:DUWXQJ
6W|UXQJHQ6LFKHUKHLWVKLQZHLVH
%HGLHQXQJVIHKOHU
.XQGHQGLHQVW7\SVFKLOG
(LQIULHUWLSSV6LFKHUKHLWVKLQZHLVH
:DVNDQQYHUPLHGHQZHUGHQ"9RUEHUHLWHQ
9HUSDFNHQ(LQIULHUHQ(LQOHJHQIULVFKHU/HEHQVPLWWHO$XIWDXHQ
/DJHU]HLWHQ
*DUDQWLHEHGLQJXQJHQ
3
12
6
9
Schinken / Speck
Schweinefleisch
Aufläufe, Klöße
Sahne
Eintöpfe
Innereie
Fleischkäse / Leberkäse
Schnittwurst / Bratwurst / Würstchen
Babykost
Fisch
Muscheln
Krabben
Speiseei
Rindfleisch
Wil
Wildgeflüge
Gemüse
Kräuter
Brot / Brötchen
Eiweiß /
Milch
Kleingebäck
Kuchen (trocken,
Sahne-, Obst-)
Geflüge
Lammfleisch
Kalbfleisch
Käse
Pilz
Butter
Obs
Kartoffel
Die Angaben 3, 6, 9, 12 sind Richtwerte in Monaten
/DJHU]HLWHQ
6LFKHUKHLWVKLQZHLVH
$OOJHPHLQ
'LHVH+LQZHLVHGLHQHQGHU6LFKHUKHLWXQGVROO
WHQ GDKHU YRU GHU ,QVWDOODWLRQ XQG
,QEHWULHEQDKPHDXIPHUNVDPJHOHVHQZHUGHQ
,VWGDVQHXH*HUlWDOV(UVDW]IUHLQlOWHUHV0RGHOO
JHGDFKW VR VROOWH GDV $OWJHUlW XQEUDXFKEDU
JHPDFKW ZHUGHQ *HUlWHVWHFNHU ]LHKHQ
1HW]DQVFKOXVVOHLWXQJ GXUFKWUHQQHQ XQG GHQ
6WHFNHU PLW GHU 5HVWOHLWXQJ XPZHOWIUHXQGOLFK HQW
VRUJHQ (LQ HYWO YRUKDQGHQHV 6FKQDSS RGHU
5LHJHOVFKORVVDPDOWHQ*HUlWVROOWHQ6LHXQEHGLQJW
XQEUDXFKEDU PDFKHQ 'DGXUFK ZLUG YHUKLQGHUW
GDVVVSLHOHQGH.LQGHUVLFKVHOEVWRGHUDQGHUHHLQ
VSHUUHQXQGVRPLWLQ/HEHQVJHIDKU NRPPHQ
'HU .lOWHPLWWHONUHLVODXI HQWKlOW ,VREXWDQ 5D
HLQ 1DWXUJDV GDV VLFK GXUFK KRKH
8PZHOWYHUWUlJOLFKNHLWDXV]HLFKQHWMHGRFKEUHQQEDU
LVW%HL*DVDXVWULWWNDQQHVEHLRIIHQHU)ODPPHRGHU
DQGHUHQ=QGTXHOOH]XHLQHU9HUSXIIXQJNRPPHQ
$XV GLHVHP *UXQG GUIHQ LP *HUlW NHLQH +DXV
KDOWVJHUlWH PLW (OHNWURPRWRU ]% 5KUJHUlWH
0L[JHUlWHXQG(LVEHUHLWHUXVZ EHWULHEHQZHUGHQ
)HUQHU GUIHQ NHLQH +HL]JHUlWH RGHU DQGHUH
=QGTXHOOHQ LQ GDV *HUlW HLQJHEUDFKW ZHUGHQ
,QVEHVRQGHUH NHLQH RIIHQHQ )ODPPHQ 'D GDV
.lOWHPLWWHOVFKZHUHUDOV/XIWLVWVDPPHOWHVVLFKDP
%RGHQ ,P 6FKDGHQIDOO LVW GHU 5DXP LQ GHP GDV
*HUlWVWHKWJXW]XGXUFKOIWHQ5HSDUDWXUHQGUIHQ
QXU YRQ DXWRULVLHUWHQ )DFKOHXWHQ DXVJHIKUW ZHU
GHQ
%HL9HUZHQGXQJLPJHZHUEOLFKHQ%HUHLFKVLQGGLH
IUGDV*HZHUEHJOWLJHQ%HVWLPPXQJHQ]XEHDFK
WHQ
$XIVWHOOHQ
(LQ EHVFKlGLJWHV *HUlW QLFKW DQVFKOLHHQ
%HVRQGHUV DXI GHQ HLQZDQGIUHLHQ =XVWDQG GHU
1HW]DQVFKOXVVOHLWXQJDFKWHQ
%HLP7UDQVSRUWEHLP$XIVWHOOHQEHLP9HUVFKLHEHQ
EHL GHU +DQGKDEXQJ XQG EHL GHU 5HLQLJXQJ GHV
*HUlWHVLVWGDUDXI]XDFKWHQGDVVNHLQH7HLOHGHV
.lOWHPLWWHONUHLVODXIHV EHVFKlGLJW ZHUGHQ 'LH
1HW]DQVFKOXVVOHLWXQJ GDUI QLFKW HLQJHNOHPPW RGHU
JHNQLFNWZHUGHQ
9LHOIDFKVWHFNHU .XSSOXQJHQ XQG 9HUOlQJHUXQJV
NDEHO GUIHQ IU GHQ HOHNWULVFKHQ $QVFKOXVV QLFKW
YHUZHQGHW ZHUGHQ %UDQGJHIDKU GXUFK hEHUKLW
]XQJ
'LH 6WHFNGRVH ]XP $QVFKOXVV GHV *HUlWHV PXVV
YRUVFKULIWVPlLJ LQVWDOOLHUW VHLQ 1XU GDQQ LVW LP
6FKDGHQVIDOO HLQ 6FKXW] YRU HOHNWULVFKHP 6FKODJ
JHZlKUOHLVWHW 6LH VROOWH VR JHVHW]W VHLQ GDVV HLQ
=LHKHQGHV*HUlWHVWHFNHUVP|JOLFKLVW
'LH +LQZHLVH ]XU (QWOIWXQJ E]Z %HOIWXQJ GHV
*HUlWHV LP $EVFKQLWW ³$XIVWHOOHQ´ VLQG ]X EHUFN
VLFKWLJHQ
'DV *HUlW LVW VFKZHU 6FKDUIH 0HWDOONDQWHQ DP
*HUlWKLQWHQXQGXQWHQVWHOOHQHLQ9HUOHW]XQJVULVLNR
GDU %HLP $XIVWHOOHQ RGHU 9HUVFKLHEHQ VLQG
6FKXW]KDQGVFKXKH]XWUDJHQ
%HGLHQXQJ
'HU+HUVWHOOHUEHUQLPPWNHLQH+DIWXQJIU)HKOHU
GLH GXUFK XQVDFKJHPlHQ *HEUDXFK GHV
3URGXNWHV RGHUVHLQHU 9HUZHQGXQJ IU DQGHUHDOV
GLH LQ GHU *HEUDXFKVDQOHLWXQJ EHVFKULHEHQHQ
=ZHFNHYHUXUVDFKWZXUGHQ
.XQVWVWRIIWHLOH N|QQHQ YRQ DJJUHVVLYHQ
6XEVWDQ]HQZLH]%GHQ6lIWHQYRQ=LWUXVIUFKWHQ
HVVLJVlXUHKDOWLJHQ /HEHQVPLWWHOQ XQG )HWWVlXUHQ
VRZLH6SHLVH|ODQJHJULIIHQZHUGHQ
%UHQQEDUH )OVVLJNHLWHQ XQG*DVH QLFKW LP *HUlW
DXIEHZDKUHQ([SORVLRQVJHIDKU
,P *HIULHUDEWHLO GUIHQ DXHU KRFKSUR]HQWLJHQ
6SLULWXRVHQNHLQH)OVVLJNHLWHQLQVEHVRQGHUHNRK
OHQVlXUHKDOWLJH *HWUlQNH LQ )ODVFKHQ HLQJHODJHUW
ZHUGHQ
7LHINKOJXW QLFKW PLW QDVVHQ +lQGHQ EHUKUHQ
+DQGVFKXKH WUDJHQ (EHQVR (LV DP 6WLHO QLFKW
VRIRUW QDFK GHU (QWQDKPH DXV GHP *HIULHUDEWHLO
YHU]HKUHQ(VEHVWHKWGLH*HIDKUIHVW]XIULHUHQE]Z
GLH(QWVWHKXQJYRQ)URVWEODVHQ
(567( +,/)( 6RIRUW XQWHU IOLHHQGHV NDOWHV
:DVVHUKDOWHQ1LFKWZHJUHLHQ
$EWDXHQXQG5HLQLJHQ
(VLVWGDUDXI]XDFKWHQGDVVEHLGHU5HLQLJXQJNHLQ
:DVVHULQGLH7HPSHUDWXUUHJHOXQJJHODQJW
5HLI XQG (LVDQVlW]H QLFKW PLW VFKDUINDQWLJHQ
*HJHQVWlQGHQ DENUDW]HQ =XP $EWDXHQ NHLQH
6SUD\V NHLQH HOHNWULVFKHQ +HL]JHUlWH ZLH
+HL]OIWHU+DDUWURFNQHU'DPSIUHLQLJHURGHUDQGHUH
:lUPHTXHOOHQ YHUZHQGHQ .XQVWVWRIIWHLOH N|QQWHQ
VLFKYHUIRUPHQ
8P %UDQGJHIDKU VRZLH HUK|KWHQ (QHUJLHDXIZDQG
]XYHUPHLGHQVROOWHPLQGHVWHQVHLQPDOLP-DKUGLH
6WDXEDEODJHUXQJHQ YRQ GHQ 7HLOHQ DQ GHU
5FNVHLWHGHV*HUlWHVJUQGOLFKPLWHLQHUZHLFKHQ
%UVWHRGHUGHP6WDXEVDXJHUEHVHLWLJWZHUGHQ
(LQIULHUWLSSV
)U J *HPVH UHFKQHW PDQ O :DVVHU XQWHU
=XJDEH HLQHU 0HVVHUVSLW]H $VFRUELQ RGHU
=LWURQHQVlXUH 'DV :DVVHU QDFK PDO EODQFKLHUHQ
ZHFKVHOQ
%ODQFKLHU]HLWHQ
5LFKWZHUWH
6SLQDW
%RKQHQ(UEVHQ*XUNHQ
6FKZDU]ZXU]HOQ
3DSULND
%OXPHQNRKO%URNNROL
*UQNRKO6HOOHULH
.DURWWHQ
.RKOUDEL/DXFK
5RVHQNRKO
$UWLVFKRFNHQ
0LNURZHOOH =X GLHVHU HQHUJLHVSDUHQGHQ %ODQFKLH
UPHWKRGH GLH *HEUDXFKVDQOHLWXQJ GHV
0LNURZHOOHQJHUlWHVEHDFKWHQ
9HUSDFNHQ
8P $XVWURFNQHQ ]X YHUKLQGHUQ PVVHQ GLH
/HEHQVPLWWHO OXIW XQG IHXFKWHGLFKW YHUSDFNW ZHUGHQ
'DPLWZLUGDXFK XQQ|WLJH 5HLIELOGXQJLP*HIULHUUDXP
YHUPLHGHQ =X YHUZHQGHQ VLQG JHIULHUJHHLJQHWH
*HIULHUGRVHQ .XQVWVWRIIVFKOlXFKH .XQVWVWRIIEHXWHO
.XQVWVWRIIIROLHQ 6FKOlXFKH XQG %HXWHO N|QQHQ PLW
HLQHP)ROLHQVFKZHLJHUlWPLW'UDKWYHUVFKOVVHQRGHU
DQGHUHQ LP +DQGHO HUKlOWOLFKHQ 6\VWHPHQ YHUVFKORV
VHQZHUGHQ'LH.HQQ]HLFKQXQJGHV3DFNVWFNHVPLW
,QKDOW(LQIULHUGDWXPXQG9HUIDOOGDWXPQLFKWYHUJHVVHQ
(LQIULHUHQ
$XIGHP7\SVFKLOGLVWGLHPD[LPDOH(LQIULHUPHQJHLQNJ
SUR6WXQGHQDQJHJHEHQ6LHVROOQLFKWEHUVFKULWWHQ
ZHUGHQ:HQQDQPHKUHUHQ7DJHQKLQWHUHLQDQGHUHLQ
JHIURUHQZLUGVLQGFDGLHVHU0HQJH]XQHKPHQ
(LQOHJHQIULVFKHU/HEHQVPLWWHO
'LH HLQ]XIULHUHQGHQ :DUHQ GUIHQ QLFKW PLW EHUHLWV
JHIURUHQHP*XWLQ%HUKUXQJNRPPHQ$QWDXJHIDKU
%HUHLWV *HIURUHQHV LQ GLH YRUJHVHKHQHQ /DJHUIlFKHU
JHEHQ
$XIWDXHQ
,P .KOVFKUDQN NDQQ IDVW DOOHV DXIJHWDXW ZHUGHQ
'LHVHV 9HUIDKUHQ VSDUW (QHUJLH GDXHUW DEHU VHKU
ODQJH
%HL5DXPWHPSHUDWXU LVWQXUGLHKDOEH=HLWQ|WLJ8P
.RQGHQVDWELOGXQJDXIGHP*XW]XYHUKLQGHUQPXVVHV
OXIWGLFKWYHUVFKORVVHQVHLQ%HL)OHLVFKOlXIW)OHLVFKVDIW
DXVGHQ]XHUVWHUZlUPWHQ5lQGHUQ
'QQH 6FKHLEHQ )OHLVFK VRZLH :UVWFKHQ N|QQHQ
JHIURUHQ DXI GHQ *ULOOURVW JHOHJW ZHUGHQ 'LHV WULIIW
DXFKEHLJHVFKQLWWHQHP%URW]X
,GHDO IU IDVW MHGHQ VFKQHOOHQ $XIWDXYRUJDQJ GLH
0LNURZHOOH +LHU]X GLH *HEUDXFKVDQOHLWXQJ GHV
0LNURZHOOHQJHUlWHVEHDFKWHQ
$OOHV ZDV VRZLHVR JHNRFKW ZLUG NDQQ JHIURUHQ LQ
KHLHV:DVVHU JHJHEHQZHUGHQ
,P%DFNRIHQ VROOWHQQXU%DFNZDUHQDXIJHWDXWZHUGHQ
)LVFKNDQQLQNDOWHP:DVVHU DXIJHWDXWZHUGHQ
1
6
Minuten
*HUlXVFKH
'LH .lOWH LP *HUlW ZLUG GXUFK HLQ .RPSUHVVRU
.KOV\VWHP HU]HXJW (V LVW GDKHU Y|OOLJ QRUPDO GDVV
GDV *HUlW EHVWLPPWH *HUlXVFKH HU]HXJW 6LH VLQG
XQWHUVFKLHGOLFK XQG KlQJHQ YRQ GHU MHZHLOLJHQ
%HWULHEVSKDVHDE
:HQQGHU .RPSUHVVRU XQG GDV.KOV\VWHPDUEHLWHQ
LVW HLQ VXUUHQGHV *HUlXVFK ]X YHUQHKPHQ (LQ OHLFKW
JOXFNHUQGHV *HUlXVFK DXFK QDFKGHP VLFK GHU
.RPSUHVVRU DEJHVFKDOWHWKDW LVW QRUPDO 'HU%HWULHE
RGHUGLH/HEHQVGDXHUGHV*HUlWHVZLUGGDGXUFKQLFKW
EHHLQWUlFKWLJW
6LFKHUKHLWVKLQZHLVH
7UDQVSRUWVFKXW]
'LH7
UHQXQG,QQHQWHLOHN|QQHQPLW.OHEHElQGHUQDP
*HKlXVH JHVLFKHUW VHLQ (YHQWXHOOH 5FNVWlQGH YRQ
.OHEHElQGHUQ GLH ]XU 6LFKHUXQJ EHZHJOLFKHU RGHU
ORVHU 7HLOH ]XP 7UDQVSRUW DQJHEUDFKW ZDUHQ PLW
6SLULWXVHQWIHUQHQ
*UXQGUHLQLJXQJ
9RU GHU ,QEHWULHEQDKPH HPSIHKOHQ ZLU GHQ
*HUlWHLQQHQUDXP ]X UHLQLJHQ 6R ZLUG GHU QRUPDOH
1HXJHUXFKEHVHLWLJW
*HUlW HLQVFKOLHOLFK ,QQHQDXVVWDWWXQJ QXU PLW HLQHP
5HLQLJXQJVWXFK XQG ODXZDUPHQ :DVVHU UHLQLJHQ
(YHQWXHOOHWZDVPLOGHV+DQGVSOPLWWHOEHLJHEHQ
9RU DOOHQ $UEHLWHQ DP *HUlW ZLH $XIVWHOOHQ
7UDQVFKODJZHFKVHO 5HLQLJHQ $EWDXHQ XVZ
*HUlWHVWHFNHU DXV GHU 6WHFNGRVH ]LHKHQ RGHU
6LFKHUXQJ DXVVFKDOWHQ E]Z KHUDXVGUHKHQ %HL
DXVJHVFKDOWHWHQ 1HW]VFKDOWHUQ VLQG QXU GLH
)XQNWLRQHQGHV*HUlWHVDEJHVFKDOWHWHLQHDEVROX
WH7UHQQXQJ YRP1HW]LVWMHGRFKQLFKWYRUKDQGHQ
,VWGHU6WHFNHUQLFKW]XJlQJOLFKPXVVGLH6LFKHUXQJ
E]ZGHU$XWRPDWHLQHQ0LQGHVWNRQWDNWDEVWDQGYRQ
PPJHZlKUOHLVWHQ
1RUPHQXQG5LFKWOLQLHQ
'DV.KOJHUlWIUGHQ+DXVKDOWZXUGHXQWHU%HDFKWXQJ
GHUIUGLHVH*HUlWHJHOWHQGHQ1RUPHQKHUJHVWHOOW%HL
GHU )HUWLJXQJ ZXUGHQ LQVEHVRQGHUH GLH QDFK GHP
*HUlWHVLFKHUKHLWVJHVHW]*6*GHU8QIDOOYHUKWXQJV
YRUVFKULIW IU .lOWHDQODJHQ 9*% XQG GHQ
%HVWLPPXQJHQ GHV 9HUEDQGHV 'HXWVFKHU
(OHNWURWHFKQLNHU 9'( QRWZHQGLJHQ 0DQDKPHQ
JHWURIIHQ'HU.lOWHNUHLVODXIZXUGHDXI'LFKWKHLWEHU
SUIW
'DV*HUlWHQWVSULFKWGHQ(*5LFKWOLQLHQ
1U (:* Y 1LHGHUVSDQQXQJ PLW
)ROJHlQGHUXQJHQ
1U (:* Y (OHNWURPDJQHWLVFKH
9HUWUlJOLFKNHLWPLW)ROJHlQGHUXQJHQ
(QWVRUJXQJ
=XU (QWVRUJXQJYRQ9HUSDFNXQJHQXQG *HUlWHQ VLQG
GLH %HVWLPPXQJHQ GHU ]XVWlQGLJHQ *HPHLQGH E]Z
6WDGWYHUZDOWXQJ]XEHDFKWHQ
$EZHLFKXQJHQ
*HULQJIJLJH $EZHLFKXQJHQ VLQG GXUFK
:HLWHUHQWZLFNOXQJP|JOLFK
1LFKWDOOHJUDILVFKHQ'DUVWHOOXQJHQHQWVSUHFKHQH[DNW
GLHVHP*HUlW
6W|UXQJHQ
(OHNWURJHUlWH GUIHQ QXU GXUFK (OHNWURIDFKNUlIWH
UHSDULHUW ZHUGHQ GD GXUFK XQVDFKJHPlH
5HSDUDWXUHQ HUKHEOLFKH )ROJHVFKlGHQ HQWVWHKHQ
N|QQHQ6ROOWHNHLQH$EKLOIHGXUFKGLHLP$EVFKQLWW
³6W|UXQJHQ´DXIJHIKUWHQ0DQDKPHQHUUHLFKWZHU
GHQLVWGHU.XQGHQGLHQVW]XYHUVWlQGLJHQ
'LH 1HW]DQVFKOXVVOHLWXQJ GDUI QXU GXUFK HLQH
)DFKNUDIWDXVJHWDXVFKWZHUGHQ
/HEHQVJHIDKUGXUFK)DOVFKDQVFKOXVV
:LFKWLJH+LQZHLVH
$OOJHPHLQ
$XIVWHOOHQ
%HGLHQXQJ
(LQIULHUWLSSV
6LFKHUKHLWVKLQZHLVH
%UHQQEDUH )OVVLJNHLWHQ XQG *DVH QLFKW LP .KO
E]Z*HIULHUJHUlWDXIEHZDKUHQ([SORVLRQVJHIDKU
,P *HIULHUJHUlW GUIHQ DXHU KRFKSUR]HQWLJHQ
6SLULWXRVHQNHLQH)OVVLJNHLWHQLQVEHVRQGHUHNRK
OHQVlXUHKDOWLJH *HWUlQNH LQ )ODVFKHQ HLQJHODJHUW
ZHUGHQ
7LHINKOJXW QLFKW PLW QDVVHQ +lQGHQ EHUKUHQ
+DQGVFKXKH WUDJHQ (EHQVR (LV DP 6WLHO QLFKW
VRIRUW QDFK GHU (QWQDKPH DXV GHP *HIULHUDEWHLO
YHU]HKUHQ(VEHVWHKWGLH*HIDKUIHVW]XIULHUHQE]Z
GLH(QWVWHKXQJYRQ)URVWEODVHQ
(567( +,/)( 6RIRUW XQWHU IOLHHQGHV NDOWHV
:DVVHUKDOWHQ1LFKWZHJUHLHQ
5HLI XQG (LVDQVlW]H QLFKW PLW VFKDUINDQWLJHQ
*HJHQVWlQGHQ DENUDW]HQ =XP $EWDXHQ NHLQH
6SUD\V NHLQH HOHNWULVFKHQ +HL]JHUlWH ZLH
+HL]OIWHU+DDUWURFNQHU'DPSIUHLQLJHURGHUDQGHUH
:lUPHTXHOOHQ YHUZHQGHQ .XQVWVWRIIWHLOH N|QQWHQ
VLFKYHUIRUPHQ
6HKUJHHKUWH.XQGLQVHKUJHHKUWHU.XQGH
ZLUP|FKWHQPLWGLHVHQ(LQIULHUWLSSVHLQHVFKQHOOHXQG
XQNRPSOL]LHUWH +LOIH IU GLH %HKDQGOXQJ ,KUHU
/HEHQVPLWWHOELHWHQ
)U ZHLWHUH XQG JHQDXHUH ,QIRUPDWLRQHQ JLEW HV HLQH
9LHO]DKO YRQ )DFKEFKHUQ XQWHU GHQ 6WLFKZRUWHQ
/HEHQVPLWWHOELRORJLH*HIULHUWHFKQLN(LQIULHUHQXVZ
%HDFKWHQ 6LH ELWWH GLHVH +LQZHLVH LP 8PJDQJ PLW
/HEHQVPLWWHOQLP*HUlW
:DVNDQQYHUPLHGHQZHUGHQ"
'DVV /HEHQVPLWWHO ]X ODQJH ODJHUQ GD NHLQH HQW
VSUHFKHQGH.HQQ]HLFKQXQJDXIGHU9HUSDFNXQJLVW
9HUGRUEHQH6WHOOHQDP)OHLVFKGDGLHVHLPJHIUR
UHQHP=XVWDQGGXUFKEHUKUHQPLWIULVFKHQ:DUHQ
DQJHWDXWZXUGHQ
=X ODQJ JHODJHUWHV *XW DXIJUXQG YRQ 8QRUGQXQJ
'XUFK GDV EOLFKH VFKQHOOH gIIQHQ XQG 6FKOLHHQ
GHV *HUlWHV NRPPW LQ GHU 5HJHO GLH 2UGQXQJ ]X
NXU]
*HIULHUEUDQGGXUFK
XQGLFKWH6FKZHLVWHOOHQLQGHU)ROLH
/|FKHULQGHU)ROLHGXUFK9HUOHW]XQJ
XQ]XUHLFKHQGYHUVFKORVVHQH(LQIULHUEHXWHO
QLFKWH[DNWVFKOLHHQGH%HKlOWHU
=X KRKHQ 6WURPYHUEUDXFK GD GDV *HUlW VFKRQ
OlQJVWDEJHWDXWZHUGHQVROOWH
6WDUNH %HUHLIXQJ LP *HUlW ZHLO ]X ZDUPH XQG
VFKOHFKW YHUSDFNWH /HEHQVPLWWHO HLQJHIURUHQ ZXU
GHQ
9RUEHUHLWHQ
1XU IULVFKH E]Z IULVFK ]XEHUHLWHWH HLQZDQGIUHLH
/HEHQVPLWWHOHLQIULHUHQ
'DPLWGLH/HEHQVPLWWHOUDVFKELV]XP.HUQGXUFKJHIURU
HQ ZHUGHQ QLFKW ]X JURH 3DFNVWFNH HLQIULHUHQ %HL
HLQHPNJ6WFN)OHLVFKLVWPLW6WXQGHQ]XUHFKQ
HQ
7LSS)ODFKH)RUPHQIULHUHQVFKQHOOHUGXUFK
(LQPDODXIJHWDXWH/HEHQVPLWWHOVROOHQQLFKWHLQ]ZHLWHV
0DO HLQJHIURUHQ ZHUGHQ 'HVKDOE P|JOLFKVW
3RUWLRQVJU|HQRGHUHLQ]HOQDXIGHP*HIULHUWDEOHWWHLQ
IULHUHQ
'XUFK6DO] NDQQVLFKGLHPD[LPDOH/DJHUGDXHUELVDXI
UHGX]LHUHQ(UVWEHLP=XEHUHLWHQE]Z9HU]HKUVDO
]HQ
'DPLW (LQ]HOVWFNH QLFKW ]XVDPPHQIULHUHQ NOXPSHQ
XQG GLH %HGDUIVPHQJH JH]LHOW HQWQRPPHQ ZHUGHQ
NDQQ VLQG GLH JlQJLJHQ 0HWKRGHQ =ZLVFKHQODJHQ
*HIULHUWDEOHWW*ODFLHUHQ
=ZLVFKHQODJHQ (V ZLUG HLQH )ROLH ]ZLVFKHQ GLH
(LQ]HOVWFNHJHOHJW
*HIULHUWDEOHWW 'DV*HIULHUWDEOHWWELHWHWGLH0|JOLFKNHLW
NOHLQH7HLOH ZLH %HHUHQ %OXPHQNRKOU|VFKHQ (UEVHQ
.Q|GHO)LOHWVWFNHXVZHLQ]HOQHLQ]XIULHUHQ'LHJHIUR
UHQHQ (LQ]HOWHLOH ZHUGHQ QDFK FD 6WXQGHQ LQ
*HIULHUGRVHQRGHU*HIULHUEHXWHOOXIWGLFKWYHUSDFNWXQG
HLQJHODJHUW)UFKWHHYHQWXHOOYRUKHULQ=XFNHUGUHKHQ
$OV *HIULHUWDEOHWW HLJQHQ VLFK DXFK IODFKH
.XQVWVWRIIVFKDOHQ
*ODFLHUHQ 'LHVHV9HUIDKUHQZLUGYRUZLHJHQGYRQGHU
7LHINKOLQGXVWULHHLQJHVHW]W,P3ULYDWKDXVKDOWLVWGLHVH
0HWKRGH VHKU ]HLWDXIZHQGLJ XQG ZLUG GHVKDOE VHOWHQ
DQJHZDQGW
%ODQFKLHUHQ'LHPHLVWHQ*HPVHVLHKHXQWHQVROO
WHQYRUGHP(LQIULHUHQEODQFKLHUWZHUGHQ+LHUEHLZLUG
GXUFK HLQHQ +LW]HVFKRFN GLH 9HUlQGHUXQJ GHV
*HVFKPDFNVGHV9LWDPLQJHKDOWVXQGGHU)DUEHYHUULQ
JHUW
'DV *HPVH ZLUG LQ HLQHP 6LHE HLQLJH 0LQXWHQ LQ
NRFKHQGHV :DVVHU JHVWHOOW DQVFKOLHHQG XQWHU
IOLHHQGHP NDOWHQ :DVVHU RGHU QRFK EHVVHU LQ
(LVZDVVHU DEJHVFKUHFNW 1DFK GHP $EWURSIHQ VRIRUW
YHUSDFNHQXQGHLQIULHUHQ
$EVFKDOWHQGHV*HUlWHV
:HQQGDV*HUlWOlQJHUH=HLWDXHU%HWULHEJHQRPPHQ
ZHUGHQVROO
*HUlWHVWHFNHU DXV GHU 6WHFNGRVH ]LHKHQ RGHU
6LFKHUXQJDXVVFKDOWHQE]ZKHUDXVGUHKHQ
6lPWOLFKHHLQJHODJHUWHQ/HEHQVPLWWHOHQWQHKPHQ
'DV *HUlW DEWDXHQ XQG UHLQLJHQ +LHUEHL LVW QDFK
GHP$EVFKQLWW ³$EWDXHQ XQG 5HLQLJHQ´ ]X YHUIDK
UHQ
8P *HUXFKVELOGXQJ ]X YHUPHLGHQ QDFK GHP
5HLQLJHQGLH7UHQ'HFNHOJH|IIQHWODVVHQ
6WURPDXVIDOO
:lKUHQGHLQHV6WURPDXVIDOOHVJUXQGVlW]OLFKGDV*HUlW
QLFKW|IIQHQ
,VWHV]XHLQHP$XVIDOOYRQPHKUHUHQ6WXQGHQJHNRP
PHQLVWHLQHhEHUSUIXQJGHV/DJHUJXWHVXQPLWWHOEDU
QDFKGHU8QWHUEUHFKXQJHUIRUGHUOLFK
(LQH 7HPSHUDWXUHUK|KXQJ GHV *HIULHUJXWHV YHUNU]W
GLH UHVWOLFKH /DJHU]HLW DEKlQJLJ YRQ 7HPSHUDWXU XQG
'DXHUGHU(UK|KXQJ'LHVLVWDXFKEHLP5HLQLJHQXQG
$EWDXHQGHV*HUlWHV]XEHDFKWHQ*HJHEHQHQIDOOVLVW
$QJHWDXWHV ]X YHUDUEHLWHQ NRFKHQ EUDWHQ XQG LQ
JHJDUWHP=XVWDQGZLHGHUHLQ]XIULHUHQ
9HUPHLGEDUH *HUlXVFKH XQG 9LEUDWLRQHQ N|QQHQ
DXIWUHWHQ
:HQQGDV*HUlWQLFKWJOHLFKPlLJDXIGHP%RGHQ
VWHKW
:HQQHV ]X QDKHDQHLQHP DQGHUHQ *HJHQVWDQG
VWHKWXQGGLHVHQQXUOHLFKWEHUKUW
:HQQ 5RKUH DXHQ DQ GHU *HUlWHUFNVHLWH LP
%HUHLFK GHV .RPSUHVVRUV DQHLQDQGHU DQOLHJHQ
E]ZVLFKOHLFKWEHUKUHQ'LHVHN|QQHQOHLFKWYRQ
+DQG JHULQJ YHUERJHQ ZHUGHQ 'D]X PXVV GDV
*HUlWYRQGHU :DQG JHUFNWZHUGHQ+LHUEHL VLQG
GLH $EVFKQLWWH ³$XIVWHOOHQ´ VRZLH ³6LFKHUKHLWVKLQ
ZHLVH´]XEHDFKWHQ
'DUEHU KLQDXV N|QQHQ LP *HUlW DQHLQDQGHU
VWRHQGH *OlVHU 'RVHQ XQG *HVFKLUUWHLOH
9LEUDWLRQVJHUlXVFKHYHUXUVDFKHQ
(LQVFKDOWYHU]|JHUXQJ
'DGHU.RPSUHVVRUQLFKWXQWHU'UXFNDQODXIHQNDQQLVW
GDV*HUlWPLWHLQHU:LHGHUHLQVFKDOWYHU]|JHUXQJ DXV
JHVWDWWHW:LUGGDV*HUlWNXU]QDFKGHP$XVVFKDOWHQ
ZLHGHU HLQJHVFKDOWHW RGHU GLH 1HW]YHUVRUJXQJ NXU]
XQWHUEURFKHQOlXIWGHU .RPSUHVVRUHUVWQDFKHLQLJHQ
0LQXWHQZLHGHUDQ
)DFKEHJULIIH
.lOWHPLWWHO
)OVVLJNHLWHQGLH]XU.lOWHHU]HXJXQJYHUZHQGHWZHU
GHQ N|QQHQ QHQQW PDQ .lOWHPLWWHO 6LH KDEHQHLQHQ
YHUKlOWQLVPlLJQLHGULJHQ6LHGHSXQNWVRQLHGULJGDVV
GLH :lUPH GHU LP .lOWHJHUlW ODJHUQGHQ /HEHQVPLWWHO
GDV.lOWHPLWWHO]XP6LHGHQE]Z9HUGDPSIHQEULQJHQ
NDQQ
.lOWHPLWWHONUHLVODXI
*HVFKORVVHQHV .UHLVODXIV\VWHP LQ GHP VLFK GDV
.lOWHPLWWHOEHILQGHW'HU.lOWHPLWWHONUHLVODXIEHVWHKWLP
ZHVHQWOLFKHQ DXV 9HUGDPSIHU .RPSUHVVRU
9HUIOVVLJHUVRZLHDXV5RKUOHLWXQJHQ
9HUGDPSIHU
,P 9HUGDPSIHU YHUGDPSIW GDV .lOWHPLWWHO :LH DOOH
)OVVLJNHLWHQ EHQ|WLJW .lOWHPLWWHO ]XP 9HUGDPSIHQ
:lUPH'LHVH:lUPHZLUGGHP*HUlWHLQQHQUDXPHQW
]RJHQ GHU GDGXUFK DENKOW 'HVKDOE LVW GHU
9HUGDPSIHU LP *HUlWHLQQHQUDXP DQJHRUGQHW RGHU
XQPLWWHOEDU KLQWHU GHU ,QQHQZDQG HLQJHVFKlXPW XQG
GDGXUFKQLFKWVLFKWEDU
9HUIOVVLJHU
'HU 9HUIOVVLJHU KDW PHLVW GLH )RUP HLQHV*LWWHUV,P
9HUIOVVLJHU ZLUG GDV YRP .RPSUHVVRU YHUGLFKWHWH
.lOWHPLWWHOYHUIOVVLJW'DEHLZLUG:lUPHIUHLGLHEHU
GLH2EHUIOlFKHGHV9HUIOVVLJHUVDQGLH8PJHEXQJVOXIW
DEJHJHEHQ ZLUG 'HU 9HUIOVVLJHU LVW GHVKDOE DXHQ
PHLVWDQGHU*HUlWHUFNVHLWHDQJHEUDFKW
.RPSUHVVRU
'HU .RPSUHVVRU VLHKW DXV ZLH HLQH NOHLQH 7RQQH (U
ZLUGYRQHLQHPHLQJHEDXWHQ(OHNWURPRWRUDQJHWULHEHQ
XQGLVWKLQWHQLP6RFNHOEHUHLFKGHV*HUlWHVXQWHUJH
EUDFKW
$XIJDEH GHV .RPSUHVVRUV LVW HV GDPSII|UPLJHV
.lOWHPLWWHO DXV GHP 9HUGDPSIHU DE]X]LHKHQ ]X YHU
GLFKWHQXQG]XP9HUIOVVLJHUZHLWHU]XOHLWHQ
.OLPDNODVVH
'DV *HUlW NDQQ QXU LQ HLQHP EHVWLPPWHQ
8PJHEXQJVWHPSHUDWXUEHUHLFK HLQZDQGIUHL IXQNWLRQLH
UHQ
'LHVHU ]XOlVVLJH 8PJHEXQJVWHPSHUDWXUEHUHLFK ZLUG
GXUFKGLH.OLPDNODVVHJHNHQQ]HLFKQHW
$EWDXHQXQG5HLQLJHQ
:LFKWLJH+LQZHLVH
.XQGHQGLHQVW
:LFKWLJ
7ULWWHLQH6W|UXQJDXIVRSUIHQ6LHELWWH]XQlFKVWRE
6LHELWWHDXFKGLHLQGLHVHU*HEUDXFKVDQZHLVXQJHQW
KDOWHQHQ +LQZHLVH XQG 5DWVFKOlJH EHDFKWHW KDEHQ
EHYRU6LHGHQ.XQGHQGLHQVWUXIHQ
6W|UXQJ
:HQQ 6LH IU HLQH 6W|UXQJ NHLQHQ +LQZHLV LQ GHU
*HEUDXFKVDQZHLVXQJILQGHQVRYHUVWlQGLJHQ6LHELWWH
XQVHUHQ
7HFKQLVFKHQ.XQGHQGLHQVW
3URIHFWLV
'LH .XQGHQGLHQVW$GUHVVHQ GHU QlFKVWJHOHJHQHQ
6HUYLFHVWHOOH ILQGHQ 6LH LP 7HOHSKRQEXFK RGHU LP
,QWHUQHWXQWHU
ZZZ
SURIHFWLVGH
'LH 6HUYLFH+RWOLQH LVW GHU GLUHNWH 'UDKW ]X DOOHQ
.XQGHQGLHQVWVWHOOHQLQ'HXWVFKODQG
6HUYLFH+RWOLQH
DXVGHP)HVWQHW]7&20¼0LQ6WDQG
6W|UXQJVPHOGXQJ
$QJDEHQEHLHLQHU6W|UXQJ
D9ROOVWlQGLJH$QVFKULIW
E7HOHIRQQXPPHUPLW9RUZDKO
F31&1XPPHU
G6HULHQ1XPPHU6(512
'LH1XPPHUQILQGHQ6LHDXIGHP*HUlWH7\SHQVFKLOG
'LH $QJDEH GHU EHLGHQ 1XPPHUQ PDFKW GHP
.XQGHQGLHQVWHLQHJH]LHOWH(UVDW]WHLOYRUEHUHLWXQJP|J
OLFK
hEHUWUDJHQ6LHGHVKDOEGLHVH$QJDEHYRP7\SHQVFKLOG
JOHLFKLQGLHVH*HEUDXFKVDQZHLVXQJ
31&
6(512
$FKWXQJ
(OHNWURJHUlWH GUIHQ QXU GXUFK (OHNWURIDFKNUlIWH
UHSDULHUW ZHUGHQ GD GXUFK XQVDFKJHPlH
5HSDUDWXUHQ HUKHEOLFKH )ROJHVFKlGHQ HQWVWHKHQ
N|QQHQ
7\SVFKLOG
$XIGHP7\SVFKLOGVLQGGLH1XPPHUQDQJHJHEHQ
%HL*HIULHUJHUlWHQDXFKGDVWlJOLFKH*HIULHUYHUP|JHQ
'DV7\SVFKLOGEHILQGHWVLFKLP*HUlWOLQNVXQWHQ
6LFKHUKHLWVKLQZHLVH
(LQ EHVFKlGLJWHV *HUlW QLFKW DQVFKOLHHQ
%HVRQGHUV DXI GHQ HLQZDQGIUHLHQ =XVWDQG GHU
1HW]DQVFKOXVVOHLWXQJDFKWHQ
%HLP 7UDQVSRUW EHLP $XIVWHOOHQ EHLP
9HUVFKLHEHQ EHL GHU +DQGKDEXQJ XQG EHL GHU
5HLQLJXQJGHV*HUlWHVLVWGDUDXI]XDFKWHQGDVV
NHLQH 7HLOH GHV .lOWHPLWWHONUHLVODXIHV EHVFKlGLJW
ZHUGHQ'LH1HW]DQVFKOXVVOHLWXQJ GDUIQLFKWHLQ
JHNOHPPWRGHUJHNQLFNWZHUGHQ
9LHOIDFKVWHFNHU .XSSOXQJHQ XQG 9HUOlQJHUXQJV
NDEHO GUIHQ IU GHQ HOHNWULVFKHQ $QVFKOXVV QLFKW
YHUZHQGHW ZHUGHQ %UDQGJHIDKU GXUFK hEHUKLW
]XQJ
'LH6WHFNGRVH]XP$QVFKOXVVGHV*HUlWHVPXVV
YRUVFKULIWVPlLJ LQVWDOOLHUW VHLQ 1XU GDQQ LVW LP
6FKDGHQVIDOOHLQ6FKXW]YRUHOHNWULVFKHP6FKODJ
JHZlKUOHLVWHW6LHVROOWHVRJHVHW]WVHLQGDVVHLQ
=LHKHQGHV*HUlWHVWHFNHUVP|JOLFKLVW
'LH +LQZHLVH ]XU (QWOIWXQJ E]Z %HOIWXQJ GHV
*HUlWHVLP$EVFKQLWW³$XIVWHOOHQ´VLQG]XEHUFN
VLFKWLJHQ
'DV *HUlW LVW VFKZHU 6FKDUIH 0HWDOONDQWHQ DP
*HUlW KLQWHQ XQG XQWHQ VWHOOHQ HLQ
9HUOHW]XQJVULVLNR GDU %HLP $XIVWHOOHQ RGHU
9HUVFKLHEHQVLQG6FKXW]KDQGVFKXKH]XWUDJHQ
$XIVWHOOHQ
$XIVWHOORUW
7UDQVFKODJZHFKVHO
%HYRU GDV *HUlW HQGJOWLJ DXIJHVWHOOW ZLUG VROOWH GLH
ULFKWLJH6HLWHGHV7UDQVFKODJHVEHUSUIWZHUGHQ
%HL %HGDUI LVW QDFK GHP $EVFKQLWW
³7UDQVFKODJZHFKVHO´]XYHUIDKUHQ
*HVDPWUDXPEHGDUI
(UIRUGHUOLFKHU*HVDPWUDXPEHGDUIEHLJH|IIQHWHU7U
*HUlWHEUHLWH FP
*HUlWHWLHIH FP
/IWXQJVTXHUVFKQLWWH
8P DXV 6LFKHUKHLWVJUQGHQ HLQH DXVUHLFKHQGH
%HOIWXQJ GHV *HUlWHV ]X HU]LHOHQ PVVHQ GLH
$QJDEHQGHVHUIRUGHUOLFKHQ/IWXQJVTXHUVFKQLWWHVHLQ
JHKDOWHQZHUGHQ
100 mm10 mm
10 mm
NP007
.OLPDNODVVHQ
'DV *HUlW VROOWH DQ HLQHP 2UW VWHKHQ GHVVHQ
8PJHEXQJVWHPSHUDWXUGHU.OLPDNODVVHHQWVSULFKWIU
GLH GDV *HUlW DXVJHOHJW LVW $QJDEH DXI GHP
7\SVFKLOG
.OLPDNODVVH 8PJHEXQJVWHPS
61 YRQ&ELV&
1 YRQ&ELV&
67 YRQ&ELV&
7 YRQ&ELV&
'LH $XIVWHOOXQJ LQ HLQHP 5DXP GHU IU OlQJHUH =HLW
EHU GHU 7HPSHUDWXU GHU DQJHJHEHQHQ .OLPDNODVVH
OLHJW VROOWH YHUPLHGHQ ZHUGHQ HLQ RSWLPDOHU
$XIVWHOOXQJVRUWIU*HIULHUJHUlWHLVWGHU.HOOHU
$EVWlQGH
'LUHNWHV $QVWHOOHQ DQ +HL]N|USHU RGHU VRQVWLJH
:lUPHTXHOOHQYHUPHLGHQ=X(OHNWURKHUGHQFP]X
gO XQG .RKOHQKHUGHQ FP 0LQGHVWDEVWDQG HLQKDO
WHQ %HL $XIVWHOOXQJ QHEHQ DQGHUHQ *HIULHU XQG
.KOJHUlWHQ LVW ]X 9HUPHLGXQJ YRQ .RQGHQVZDVVHU
ELOGXQJHLQ$EVWDQGYRQFPQRWZHQGLJ
:DQGDEVWDQG
,P %HLSDFNVLQG :DQGDEVWDQGVWFNHHQWKDOWHQ GLH
DQGHU*HUlWHUFNVHLWHPRQWLHUWZHUGHQPVVHQ
'LH:DQGDEVWDQGVWFNH LQGLH YRUJHVHKHQHQgIIQXQ
JHQLQGHU5FNZDQGPLW'UXFNHLQVHW]HQXQGPLWHLQHU
9LHUWHOGUHKXQJDUUHWLHUHQ
PR60
A
45°
:XUGH GLH 7UGHU 'HFNHO KlXILJ JH|IIQHW RGHU
VWDQGVLHIUOlQJHUH=HLWRIIHQ"
,VWGLH'LFKWXQJQRFKLQWDNW"
9HUKLQGHUWHWZDVLP,QQHQUDXPGDVVGLH7UULFKWLJ
VFKOLHW"
'DV.KOV\VWHPIXQNWLRQLHUWQLFKW
.RQWUROOLHUHQRE
GHU1HW]VWHFNHUULFKWLJHLQJHVWHFNWLVW"
GLH 6LFKHUXQJ LQWDNW LVW XQG GLH 1HW]VWHFNGRVH
6WURPIKUW"
'XUFK $QVFKOLHHQ HLQHV DQGHUHQ *HUlWHV DQ GHU
6WHFNGRVH EHUSUIHQ RE HV ]X HLQHP 6WURPDXVIDOO
JHNRPPHQ LVW %HL MHJOLFKHP 'HIHNW LVW HLQ
(OHNWURIDFKPDQQ]XYHUVWlQGLJHQ
'HU .RPSUHVVRU PDFKW ZLHGHUKROW HUIROJORVH
$QODXIYHUVXFKH
'DV*HUlWDEVFKDOWHQXQGQDFK0LQXWHQHUQHXW
HLQVFKDOWHQ
6ROOWHQ GLHVH 5DWVFKOlJH QLFKW ]XP (UIROJ IKUHQ VR
PXVVXQVHU.XQGHQGLHQVWYHUVWlQGLJWZHUGHQ
6W|UXQJHQ
6LFKHUKHLWVKLQZHLVH
(OHNWURJHUlWH GUIHQ QXU GXUFK (OHNWURIDFKNUlIWH
UHSDULHUW ZHUGHQ GD GXUFK XQVDFKJHPlH
5HSDUDWXUHQ HUKHEOLFKH )ROJHVFKlGHQ HQWVWHKHQ
N|QQHQ
6ROOWHNHLQH$EKLOIHGXUFKGLHLP$EVFKQLWW
³6W|UXQJHQ´DXIJHIKUWHQ0DQDKPHQHUUHLFKWZHU
GHQLVWGHU.XQGHQGLHQVW]XYHUVWlQGLJHQ
'LH 1HW]DQVFKOXVVOHLWXQJ GDUI QXU GXUFK HLQH
)DFKNUDIWDXVJHWDXVFKWZHUGHQ
/HEHQVJHIDKUGXUFK)DOVFKDQVFKOXVV
%HGLHQXQJVIHKOHU
2IW VLQG NOHLQH XQEHDEVLFKWLJWH %HGLHQXQJVIHKOHU
lUJHUOLFK XQG IKUHQ ]X XQQ|WLJHQ XQG WHXUHQ
.XQGHQGLHQVWHLQVlW]HQ %HYRU GHU .XQGHQGLHQVW YHU
VWlQGLJW ZLUG VROOWHQ 6LH GLH XQWHQ DXIJHIKUWHQ
+LQZHLVHXQG5DWVFKOlJHEHUFNVLFKWLJWZHUGHQ
,P*HUlWZLUGHVQLFKWNDOWJHQXJ
,VWGHU7HPSHUDWXUUHJOHUDXI³VFKZDFK´HLQJHVWHOOW"
:XUGH]XZDUPHV*XWHLQJHODJHUW"
:XUGH]XYLHODXIHLQPDOHLQJHODJHUW"
6LQG GLH :DUHQ ULFKWLJ HLQJHODJHUW GDPLW GLH
DEJHNKOWH /XIW DXVUHLFKHQG ]LUNXOLHUHQ NDQQ"
QLFKWEHL*HIULHUWUXKHQ
,VWGLH7UGHU'HFNHOULFKWLJJHVFKORVVHQ"
:XUGHGLH7UGHU'HFNHOOlQJHUH=HLWRIIHQJHODV
VHQRGHUXQQ|WLJRIWJH|IIQHW"
,P*HUlWLVWHV]XNDOWGHU.RPSUHVVRUOlXIWVWlQ
GLJ
,VW GHU 7HPSHUDWXUUHJOHU DXI VWDUN HLQJHVWHOOW
E]Z´6XSHUIURVW)XQNWLRQ´HLQJHVWHOOW"
,VW GLH HUIRUGHUOLFKH /XIW]LUNXODWLRQ GHV *HUlWHV
JHZlKUOHLVWHW"
6WDUNH(LVXQG5HLIELOGXQJ
:XUGHQQLFKWDXVUHLFKHQGYHUSDFNWH:DUHQHLQJH
ODJHUW"
:XUGHGLH7UGHU'HFNHORIIHQJHODVVHQ"
$XIVWHOOHQ
(OHNWULVFKHU$QVFKOXVV
'DV *HUlW GDUI QXU DQ HLQ 6WURPQHW] PLW 9ROW
:HFKVHOVWURPDQJHVFKORVVHQZHUGHQ=XP$QVFKOXVV
PXVVHLQH6FKXW]NRQWDNWVWHFNGRVHYHUZHQGHWZHUGHQ
6LHPXVVYRUVFKULIWVPlLJLQVWDOOLHUWVHLQQXUGDQQLVW
GLHDXV6LFKHUKHLWVJUQGHQHUIRUGHUOLFKH6FKXW]HUGXQJ
JHZlKUOHLVWHW 6LH VROOWH VR JHVHW]W VHLQ GDVV HLQ
=LHKHQGHV*HUlWHVWHFNHUVP|JOLFKLVW
*HUlWHGLFKWXQJ
6FKOLHWGLH7UDXFKQDFK7DJHQQLFKWH[DNWVRKDW
GLHV(QHUJLHYHUOXVWXQGYHUVWlUNWH5HLIELOGXQJLP*HUlW
]XU)ROJH6LQGQDFKHLQHU6LFKWSUIXQJGHU'LFKWXQJ
=ZHLIHOYRUKDQGHQVRNDQQGLH'LFKWXQJZLHIROJWEHU
SUIWZHUGHQ
(LQHQ6WUHLIHQ=HLWXQJVSDSLHUYRQFP%UHLWHDQGHU
]ZHLIHOKDIWHQ 6WHOOH ]ZLVFKHQ 'LFKWXQJ XQG
*HKlXVHUDKPHQ OHJHQ XQG GLH7U E]Z GHQ 'HFNHO
VFKOLHHQ/lVVWVLFKGHU6WUHLIHQQXQRKQHGHQJHULQJ
VWHQ:LGHUVWDQGKHUDXV]LHKHQPXVVGLH'LFKWXQJDQ
GLHVHU 6WHOOH QDFKJHULFKWHW ZHUGHQ +LHU]X ZLUG GLH
'LFKWXQJ XQWHU OHLFKWHP =XJ PLW HLQHP +DDUI|Q
HUZlUPW'LH7UVFKOLHHQXQG'LFKWXQJDENKOHQODV
VHQ
7UlJWGLH'LFKWXQJDQGHU6FKDUQLHUVHLWH]XKRFKDXI
/lVVW VLFK GLH 7U QLFKW ULFKWLJ VFKOLHHQ GD GLH
'LFKWXQJ QLFKW DXI GLH 'LFKWIOlFKH UXWVFKW 'LHV NDQQ
QDFKHLQHP7UDQVFKODJZHFKVHO DXIWUHWHQ
'LH 7U VFKOLHHQ XQG GLH 'LFKWXQJ PLW HLQHP QLFKW
VFKDUINDQWLJHQ .XQVWVWRII RGHU 0HWDOOVWUHLIHQ DXI GLH
'LFKWIOlFKHEULQJHQ'DQQZLUGGLH'LFKWXQJPLWHLQHP
+DDUI|KQ HUZlUPW *HJHEHQHQIDOOV GLH 7U HLQLJH
6WXQGHQ JHVFKORVVHQ ODVVHQ ELV VLFK GLH 'LFKWXQJ
JHVHW]WKDW
$XVULFKWHQGHV*HUlWHV
'LH 6WDQGIHVWLJNHLW NDQQ GXUFK ZHFKVHOVHLWLJHV
$QVWRHQEHUGLH'LDJRQDOHQEHUSUIWZHUGHQ'DV
OHLFKWH 6FKZDQNHQ VROO LQ EHLGHQ 5LFKWXQJHQ JOHLFK
VHLQ,VWGLHVQLFKWGHU)DOONDQQVLFKGDV*HKlXVHYHU
]LHKHQ HYHQWXHOOH XQGLFKWH 7UGLFKWXQJHQ VLQG GLH
)ROJH'LH7UHQVLQGHYWQLFKWSDUDOOHO(LQHJHULQJH
1HLJXQJ QDFK KLQWHQ HUOHLFKWHUW GDV 6FKOLHHQ GHU
7UHQ
6WDQGIHVWLJNHLWXQG3DUDOOHOLWlW
6FKUDXEIH
'DV *HUlW VROO IHVW XQG HEHQ VWHKHQ 8QHEHQKHLWHQ
VLQG GXUFK 9HUVWHOOHQ GHU 6FKUDXEIH E]Z GXUFK
8QWHUODJHQDXV]XJOHLFKHQ
:DUWH]HLW
=XU ZDUWXQJVIUHLHQ 'DXHUVFKPLHUXQJ EHILQGHW VLFK LQ
GHU .DSVHO GHV .RPSUHVVRUV gO 'XUFK 6FKUlJODJH
EHLP 7UDQVSRUW NDQQ GLHVHV gO LQ GDV JHVFKORVVHQH
5RKUV\VWHP JHODQJHQ (V OlXIW VHOEVW ZLHGHU LQ GLH
.DSVHO]XUFNZHQQPLWGHP(LQVFKDOWHQGHV*HUlWHV
FD6WXQGHQJHZDUWHWZLUG
$EWDXHQXQG5HLQLJHQ
$EWDXHQGHV*HIULHUDEWHLOV
:HQQGLH(LVVFKLFKWVWlUNHUDOVFDPPLVWGDV*HUlW
DEWDXHQ +LHUGXUFK ZLUG XQQ|WLJHU (QHUJLHYHUEUDXFK
YHUPLHGHQ
=XP$EWDXHQ*HUlWHVWHFNHU]LHKHQ
'LH LP )DFK OLHJHQGH 7LHINKONRVW KHUDXVQHKPHQ
XQGGLFNPLW=HLWXQJVSDSLHUXPZLFNHOQLVROLHUWJXW
(LQH7HPSHUDWXUHUK|KXQJGHU7LHINKONRVWZlKUHQG
GHV$EWDXHQVNDQQGLH/DJHU]HLWYHUNU]HQ
7UHQJH|IIQHWODVVHQ
'HQ EHLOLHJHQGHQ (LVVFKDEHU LQ GHQ 6FKOLW] XQWHU
GHP $EODXIONDQDO VWHFNHQ (LQ *HIl QLFKW LP
/LHIHUXPIDQJXQWHUGLH$EWDXULQQHVWHOOHQ
6LFKHUKHLWVKLQZHLVH
(VLVWGDUDXI]XDFKWHQGDVVEHLGHU5HLQLJXQJNHLQ
:DVVHULQGLH7HPSHUDWXUUHJOXQJJHODQJW
5HLI XQG (LVDQVlW]H QLFKW PLW VFKDUINDQWLJHQ
*HJHQVWlQGHQ DENUDW]HQ =XP $EWDXHQ NHLQH
6SUD\V NHLQH HOHNWULVFKHQ +HL]JHUlWH ZLH
+HL]OIWHU+DDUWURFNQHU'DPSIUHLQLJHURGHUDQGHUH
:lUPHTXHOOHQ YHUZHQGHQ .XQVWVWRIIWHLOH N|QQWHQ
VLFKYHUIRUPHQ
8P %UDQGJHIDKU VRZLH HUK|KWHQ (QHUJLHDXIZDQG
]XYHUPHLGHQVROOWHPLQGHVWHQVHLQPDOLP-DKUGLH
6WDXEDEODJHUXQJHQ YRQ GHQ 7HLOHQ DQ GHU
5FNVHLWHGHV*HUlWHVJUQGOLFKPLWHLQHUZHLFKHQ
%UVWHRGHUGHP6WDXEVDXJHUEHVHLWLJWZHUGHQ
9RU DOOHQ $UEHLWHQ DP *HUlW ZLH $XIVWHOOHQ
7UDQVFKODJZHFKVHO 5HLQLJHQ $EWDXHQ XVZ
*HUlWHVWHFNHU DXV GHU 6WHFNGRVH ]LHKHQ RGHU
6LFKHUXQJ DXVVFKDOWHQ E]Z KHUDXVGUHKHQ %HL
DXVJHVFKDOWHWHQ 1HW]VFKDOWHUQ VLQG QXU GLH
)XQNWLRQHQGHV*HUlWHVDEJHVFKDOWHWHLQHDEVROX
WH7UHQQXQJ YRP1HW]LVWMHGRFKQLFKWYRUKDQGHQ
,VWGHU6WHFNHUQLFKW]XJlQJOLFKPXVVGLH6LFKHUXQJ
E]ZGHU$XWRPDWHLQHQ0LQGHVWNRQWDNWDEVWDQGYRQ
PPJHZlKUOHLVWHQ
5HLQLJXQJXQG:DUWXQJ
*HUlWDPEHVWHQGDQQUHLQLJHQZHQQQXUZHQLJRGHU
NHLQ.KOE]Z*HIULHUJXWHLQJHODJHUWLVW
9HUIOVVLJHUPLWHLQHP6WDXEVDXJHURGHUHLQHU%UVWH
VDXEHUKDOWHQ
'HU.RPSUHVVRU GHV*HUlWHVEHGDUI NHLQHUEHVRQGH
UHQ3IOHJH
PR259
1DFK GHP $EWDXHQ
*HUlW
WURFNQHQ ZLHGHU
LQ
%HWULHEQHKPHQXQG7LHINKONRVWHLQOHJHQ
'HQ(LVVFKDEHUHQWIHUQHQ
D068
%HGLHQXQJ
$XVVWDWWXQJ*HIULHUDEWHLO
(LVZUIHOEHUHLWXQJ
0LWGHP*HUlWN|QQHQDXFK(LVZUIHO]XEHUHLWHWZHU
GHQ(LVZUIHOVFKDOH]XPLW:DVVHUIOOHQGLHVHLQV
*HIULHUIDFKVWHOOHQ
'LH(LVZUIHOODVVHQVLFKOHLFKWHUDXVGHU6FKDOHO|VHQ
ZHQQVLHXQWHUIOLHHQGHV:DVVHUJHKDOWHQZHUGHQ
.lOWHDNNXV
,P *HIULHUDEWHLO EHILQGHW VLFK HLQ RGHU PHKUHUH
.lOWHDNNXV GLH GLH /DJHU]HLW GHU HLQJHIURUHQHQ
/HEHQVPLWWHOEHL6WURPDXVIDOOOE]Z6W|UXQJVIDOOYHUOlQ
JHUQ
'LH.lOWHDNNXVZHUGHQRSWLPDOJHQXW]WZHQQVLHYRUQH
LQGDVREHUVWH*HIULHUIDFKJHOHJWZHUGHQ
$XIVWHOOHQ
7UDQVFKODJZHFKVHO
9RU$QVFKOXVV GHV *HUlWHV DQ GDV 6WURPQHW] VROOWH
EHUSUIW ZHUGHQ RE GHU 7UDQVFKODJ YRQ UHFKWV
/LHIHU]XVWDQG QDFK OLQNV JHZHFKVHOW ZHUGHQ PXVV
IDOOV GHU $XIVWHOORUW XQG GLH %HGLHQEDUNHLW GLHV HUIRU
GHUQ
*HUlW YRUVLFKWLJ DXI GHQ 5FNHQ OHJHQ HYWO
9HUSDFNXQJVPDWHULDOXQWHUOHJHQ'DUDXI DFKWHQGDVV
GLH5RKUOHLWXQJHQE]ZGHU9HUIOVVLJHUQLFKWYHUERJHQ
RGHUEHVFKlGLJWZHUGHQGHU)XERGHQQLFKWYHUNUDW]W
RGHUDQGHUZHLWLJEHVFKlGLJWZLUG
$XIVWHOOIVVH%&KHUDXVVFKUDXEHQ
8QWHUHV6FKDUQLHU$DEVFKUDXEHQ
7UYRPREHUHQ6WLIW*DEQHKPHQ
2EHUHQ6WLIW*KHUDXVVFKUDXEHQXQGDQJHJHQ
EHUOLHJHQGHU6HLWHPRQWLHUHQ
A
B
C
%OLQGVWRSIHQ,DQ GHU7U DEQHKPHQ XQG DQ GHU
JHJHQEHUOLHJHQGHQ6HLWHPRQWLHUHQ
7UZLHGHUHLQVHW]HQ
8QWHUHV 6FKDUQLHU $ DXI JHJHQEHUOLHJHQGH
7UVHLWHPRQWLHUHQ
$XIVWHOOIH%&ZLHGHUHLQVFKUDXEHQ
$EGHFNXQJHQ DP 7UJULII DEQHKPHQ 7UJULII
DEVFKUDXEHQ%OLQGVWRSIHQDQGHUJHJHQEHUOLHJHQ
GHQ 6HLWH PLW HLQHP 'RUQ YRQ FD PP
'XUFKPHVVHUGXUFKVWRHQ7UJULIIDXIJHJHQEHU
OLHJHQGHU6HLWH PRQWLHUHQ'LH RIIHQHQ%RKUXQJHQ
VLQG PLW QHXHQ LP %HLSDFN HQWKDOWHQHQ
%OLQGVWRSIHQ]XYHUVFKOLHHQ
'DUDXI DFKWHQ GDVV DOOH 'LVWDQ]VFKHLEHQ XQG
8QWHUODJHQ ZLHGHU DQ JOHLFKHU 6WHOOH HLQJHVHW]W
VLQG
1DFK GHP 7UDQVFKODJZHFKVHO XQEHGLQJW EHUSU
IHQ GDVV GLH 7UWGLFKWXQJHQ HLQZDQGIUHL DP
*HKlXVHDQOLHJHQXQGDOOH6FKUDXEHQNUDIWVFKOVVLJ
DQJH]RJHQVLQG
PR220
I
G
%HGLHQXQJ
7HPSHUDWXUHQ
,P *HIULHUDEWHLO JLEW HV XQWHUVFKLGOLFKH
7HPSHUDWXUEHUHLFKH$P%RGHQLVWHVDPNlOWHVWHQLP
REHUHQ%HUHLFKDQGHU9RUGHUVHLWHLVWHVDPZlUPVWHQ
'LH ,QQHQWHPSHUDWXUHQ ZXUGHQ GXUFK IROJHQGH
)DNWRUHQEHHLQIOXVVW
5DXPWHPSHUDWXU
+lXILJNHLWGHV7U'HFNHO|IIQHQV
0HQJHGHUHLQJHODJHUWHQ/HEHQVPLWWHO
$XIVWHOOXQJGHV*HUlWHV
$FKWXQJ %HL (UZlUPXQJ LP *HIULHUUDXP PXVV GHU
=XVWDQGGHV*HIULHUJXWHVEHUSUIWZHUGHQ
6XSHUIURVW)XQNWLRQ
)ULVFKH /HEHQVPLWWHO VROOWHQP|JOLFKVWVFKQHOOELV DXI
GHQ .HUQ GXUFKJHIURUHQ ZHUGHQ 'DGXUFK EOHLEHQ
1lKUZHUWH $XVVHKHQ XQG *HVFKPDFN DP EHVWHQ
HUKDOWHQ
'LH 683(5)5267)XQNWLRQ EHVFKOHXQLJW GDV
(LQIULHUHQIULVFKHU/HEHQVPLWWHOXQGVFKW]WJOHLFK]HLWLJ
GLH EHUHLWV HLQJHODJHUWH :DUH YRU XQHUZQVFKWHU
(UZlUPXQJ
1HW]NRQWUROODQ]HLJH&
'DV$XIOHXFKWHQGHUJUQHQ.RQWUROODQ]HLJH]HLJWDQ
GDVVGDV*HUlWDQ6SDQQXQJDQJHVFKORVVHQLVW
:DUQDQ]HLJH(
'XUFK GLH URWH :DUQDQ]HLJH ZLUG HLQH ]X KRKH
/DJHUWHPSHUDWXULP*HUlWVLJQDOLVLHUW
1DFK :LHGHUHUUHLFKHQ GHU HLQJHVWHOOWHQ 7HPSHUDWXU
ZLUGGLH:DUQDQ]HLJHDXWRPDWLVFKDEJHVFKDOWHW
'LH:DUQDQ]HLJHOHXFKWHWDXFKZHQQGDV*HUlW]XP
HUVWHQ0DOHLQJHVFKDOWHWZLUGRGHUEHL(LQODJHUXQJYRQ
JU|HUHQ0HQJHQ*HIULHUJXWIULVFKH:DUH
$FKWXQJ %HL (UZlUPXQJ LP *HIULHUUDXP PXVV GHU
=XVWDQGGHV*HIULHUJXWHVEHUSUIWZHUGHQ
(LQODJHUQYRQ/HEHQVPLWWHOQ
=XU$XVQXW]XQJGHVJHVDPWHQ1XW]YROXPHQVXQG]XP
(LQODJHUQ JU|HUHU7HLOH N|QQHQ GLHPLW; EH]HLFK
QHWHQ6FKXEODGHQ.|UEHHQWIHUQWZHUGHQV6NL]]H
(LQJHODJHUWH :DUHQ GUIHQ QLFKW EHU GLH
6WDSHOPDUNLHUXQJHQ E]Z QLFKW EHU GLH 9RUGHUNDQWH
GHU$EODJHIOlFKHKHUYRUVWHKHQ
PR176/4
-
X
-
-
X
-
-
X
-
(LQIULHUHQYRQ/HEHQVPLWWHOQ
:LFKWLJH +LQZHLVH ]XP (LQIULHUHQ VLHKH
³(LQIULHUWLSSV´
'LH 683(5)5267)XQNWLRQ 6WG YRU GHP
(LQIULHUHQEHLNOHLQHQ0HQJHQJHQJHQ6WG
HLQVFKDOWHQ
'LH /HEHQVPLWWHO LQ GLH PLW ³683(5)5267´
JHNHQQ]HLFKQHWHQ)lFKHUQHLQOHJHQ
PR176/1
10 kg
10 kg
6XSHUIURVWDQ]HLJH'
'LHJHOEH6XSHUIURVWDQ]HLJH'OHXFKWHWDXIZHQQGLH
6XSHUIURVWHLQULFKWXQJHLQJHVFKDOWHWLVW
5HJOHUHLQVWHOOXQJ VLQQYROO 'DEHL VLQG GLH
7ROHUDQ]DQJDEHQ GHV 7KHUPRPHWHUKHUVWHOOHUV ]X
EHDFKWHQhEOLFKLVWHLQHJHPHVVHQH7HPSHUDWXUYRQ
&LPREHUHQ%HUHLFKYRUQH
6XSHUIURVWUHJOHU$
)UGLH6XSHUIURVWIXQNWLRQGHQ6XSHUIURVWUHJOHU$DXI
³6´GUHKHQ
1DFK 6WXQGHQ 6XSHUIURVWUHJOHU $ DXI ³1´
GUHKHQ
*HUlWHEHUVLFKW
%HGLHQXQJVIHOGXQG.RQWUROOHLQULFKWXQJHQ
6XSHUIURVWIlFKHU
*HIULHUWDEOHWW
7LHINKO/DJHUIlFKHU
$EWDXYRUULFKWXQJ
S
U
PE
R
F
R
O
S
T
1
2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
S
U
P
E
RF
R
O
S
T
2
3
4
4
4
5
%HGLHQXQJ
6LFKHUKHLWVKLQZHLVH
'HU+HUVWHOOHUEHUQLPPWNHLQH+DIWXQJIU)HKOHU
GLH GXUFK XQVDFKJHPlHQ *HEUDXFK GHV
3URGXNWHV RGHUVHLQHU 9HUZHQGXQJ IU DQGHUHDOV
GLH LQ GHU *HEUDXFKVDQOHLWXQJ EHVFKULHEHQHQ
=ZHFNHYHUXUVDFKWZXUGHQ
,P *HIULHUDEWHLO GUIHQ DXHU KRFKSUR]HQWLJHQ
6SLULWXRVHQNHLQH)OVVLJNHLWHQLQVEHVRQGHUHNRK
OHQVlXUHKDOWLJH *HWUlQNH LQ )ODVFKHQ HLQJHODJHUW
ZHUGHQ
7LHINKOJXW QLFKW PLW QDVVHQ +lQGHQ EHUKUHQ
+DQGVFKXKH WUDJHQ (EHQVR (LV DP 6WLHO QLFKW
VRIRUW QDFK GHU (QWQDKPH DXV GHP *HIULHUDEWHLO
YHU]HKUHQ(VEHVWHKWGLH*HIDKUIHVW]XIULHUHQE]Z
GLH(QWVWHKXQJYRQ)URVWEODVHQ
(567( +,/)( 6RIRUW XQWHU IOLHHQGHV NDOWHV
:DVVHUKDOWHQ1LFKWZHJUHLHQ
(QHUJLHVSDUWLSSV
'LH 8PJHEXQJVWHPSHUDWXU ZLUNW VLFK DXI GHQ
6WURPYHUEUDXFKGHV*HUlWHVDXV
6WDQGRUWHLQ GHU1lKH YRQ+HL]JHUlWHQRGHU PLW
GLUHNWHU 6RQQHQHLQVWUDKOXQJ XQEHGLQJW YHUPHL
GHQ 1DFK 0|JOLFKNHLW DQ HLQHP 2UW PLW HLQHU
8PJHEXQJVWHPSHUDWXUDXIVWHOOHQGLHLPXQWHUHQ
%HUHLFKGHUDQJHJHEHQHQ.OLPDNODVVHOLHJW
$XI JXWH %H XQG (QWOIWXQJ GHV *HUlWHV DFKWHQ
%HXQG(QWOIWXQJVVFKOLW]HQLFKWYHUGHFNHQ
8QQ|WLJHWLHIH7HPSHUDWXUHLQVWHOOXQJHQVROOWHQYHU
PLHGHQZHUGHQ
:DUPH6SHLVHQHUVWDXI5DXPWHPSHUDWXUDENKOHQ
ODVVHQXQGGDQQHLQODJHUQ
)OVVLJNHLWHQQXULQDEJHGHFNWHQ%HKlOWHUQHLQVWHO
OHQ
/DQJHVXQGXQQ|WLJHVgIIQHQGHV*HUlWHVYHUPHL
GHQ
(LQH ]X GLFNH 5HLIVFKLFKW DP 9HUGDPSIHU YHUXU
VDFKW XQQ|WLJHQ 6WURPYHUEUDXFK /HLFKWH
5HLIDQVlW]H N|QQHQ YRQ =HLW ]X =HLW PLW HLQHP
.XQVWVWRIIVFKDEHUHQWIHUQWZHUGHQ
9HUIOVVLJHU UHJHOPlLJ UHLQLJHQ VLHKH $EWDXHQ
XQG5HLQLJXQJ
%HGLHQXQJVEOHQGH
%HGLHQXQJ*HIULHUDEWHLO
:LFKWLJ
,P)DOOHHLQHU6WURPXQWHUEUHFKXQJVROOGDV*HUlWQLFKW
JH|IIQHWZHUGHQ'LH7LHINKONRVWYHUGLUEWQLFKWZHQQ
HV VLFK XP HLQH NXU]H 8QWHUEUHFKXQJ KDQGHOW VLHKH
$QJDEH ³/DJHU]HLW EHL 6W|UXQJ´ LP .DWDORJ E]Z
:HUEHPLWWHOXQGGDV*HUlWYROOLVW:HQQGDVQLFKWGHU
)DOO LVW DQJHWDXWH /HEHQVPLWWHO LQQHUKDOE NXU]HU =HLW
YHUEUDXFKHQ (LQH 7HPSHUDWXUHUK|KXQJ GHU
7LHINKONRVWYHUNU]WGLH/DJHU]HLW
DC EBA
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
$ 6XSHUIURVWUHJOHU
%7HPSHUDWXUUHJOHU
&1HW]NRQWUROODQ]HLJH
'6XSHUIURVWDQ]HLJH
(:DUQDQ]HLJH
,QEHWULHEQDKPH
+LQZHLV 9RU GHP HUVWHQ (LQODJHUQ GDV *HUlW FD
6WXQGHQEHLKRKHU5HJOHUVWXIHYRUNKOHQ
&LVWGLHULFKWLJH/DJHUWHPSHUDWXULP*HIULHUDEWHLO
*HUlWHVWHFNHULQGLH6WHFNGRVHHLQVWHFNHQ
7HPSHUDWXUUHJOHUDXIGLHJHZQVFKWH6WHOOXQJGUHKHQ
'LHJUQH1HW]NRQWUROODQ]HLJH&OHXFKWHWDXI
7HPSHUDWXUUHJHOXQJ
'LH 7HPSHUDWXU LP *HUlW ZLUG PLW GHP
7HPSHUDWXUUHJOHU%HLQJHVWHOOW
7HPSHUDWXUUHJOHU
2 DXV
VFKZDFK
PLWWHO
VWDUN
=HLJW GLH0DUNLHUXQJ GHV7HPSHUDWXUUHJOHUVDXI©2ª
VRLVWGDV*HUlWDXVJHVFKDOWHW
-H ZHLWHU GHU 5HJOHU LP 8KU]HLJHUVLQQ JHGUHKW ZLUG
GHVWRNlOWHUVLQGGLH7HPSHUDWXUHQLP*HUlW
%HL QRUPDOHU 8PJHEXQJVWHPSHUDWXU GHQ
7HPSHUDWXUUHJOHU ]XQlFKVW DXI HLQH PLWWOHUH 6WHOOXQJ
HLQVWHOOHQ .lOWHUH 7HPSHUDWXUHQ VLHKH
(QHUJLHVSDUWLSSV EHGHXWHQ XQQ|WLJHQ
6WURPYHUEUDXFK
(LQ HLQJHOHJWHV 7KHUPRPHWHU ]XU hEHUSUIXQJ GHU
,QQHQWHPSHUDWXU LVW ]XU (LQVWHOOXQJ GHU RSWLPDOHQ
-
1
-
2
-
3
-
4
-
5
-
6
-
7
-
8
-
9
-
10
